Meet Aaliya Mir: Kashmir’s math teacher-turned wildlife rescuer wildlife rescue in jammu kashmir man animal conflict bear leopard snakes 30 stades
Mathematician by education, wildlife rescuer by profession and someone who almost brought up two bear cubs after they were separated from their mother – that’s Aaliya Mir, who works as a Project manager at Wildlife SOS in Jammu and Kashmir.
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“I began working as a volunteer with Wildlife SOS in 2007 and later joined as a project manager. I underwent some on-campus training besides certificate courses on handling man-animal conflict,” says 40-year-old Mir, who has rescued many animals in the last 13 years.
“I don’t remember the exact number, but over the years I have rescued snakes, bears, turtles, birds, bears and leopards from various residential areas in the Srinagar district,” she says.
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Wildlife SOS is a
conservation non-profit that has been rescuing and rehabilitating wild animals
since 1995, helping in biodiversity conservation.
Mir’s most famous operations include rescuing poisonous snakes from the residences of former Jammu and Kashmir chief ministers Mehbooba Mufti and Omar Abdullah.
And when two bear
cubs were separated from their mother, who could not be found despite Mir and
her team’s best efforts, they were placed in the Dachigam National Park near
Srinagar. She continued to feed the cubs till they grew up.
Wildlife SOS Project Manager Aaliya Mir feeding milk to a bear cub separated from his mother. Pic: courtesy Aaliya Mir
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“Animals want only food and shelter. Their shelters (forests) are being destroyed. So what can animals do? They land up in human habitations in search of food,” says Mir, whose husband is a veterinarian and also an animal lover.
A mathematician by
training, she took up teaching the subject in a school after passing out of
college in Srinagar. But after marriage, her childhood love for animals
received a shot in the arm through the support of her husband. That’s when she
decided to turn her passion into her profession, starting as a volunteer with
Wildlife SOS.
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“I think it is training and passion that helps me deal with any situation. Training provides confidence and with time comes the experience to deal with any situation,” she says.
When Mir started her work, the main project was the mitigation of man-animal conflict.
Data from the Jammu and Kashmir Wildlife Department shows that 229 people were killed and 3,390 injured following the human-animal conflict between 2006 and 2019.
“Man animal conflict cases in Kashmir have increased since 2006 and there are many reasons behind it. The biggest factors are the destruction and fragmentation of wildlife habitat. These two reasons compel animals to move towards human habitation,” says Mir.
The main species in
this man-animal conflict are black bear and common leopard though cases of snow
leopard reaching human settlements are increasingly becoming common. The
maximum cases occur during the cold winter months or fruit harvest seasons,
with bear having the ability to smell from long distances.
Aaliya Mir in a snake rescue operation. Pic: courtesy of Aaliya Mir
Mir and her team continue to work towards mitigation of conflict as well as wildlife rescue even amid the COVID19 pandemic. “We are in the field, trying to help the animals which are in distress and the people who need our help. We follow all COVID protocols during rescue operations,” she adds.
(Wasim Nabi is a Srinagar-based freelance multimedia journalist).